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Introduction
Burley tobacco is one of the most labor-intensive crops grown. The steps taken to produce burley tobacco require a great deal of patience and perseverance, but for many people it is not about making a profit but rather about a sense of their heritage.

Tobacco from the seed to the final product it is a part of the history of Kentucky. Tobacco is the number one cash crop in Kentucky and there are more counties that are dependent on money that comes from tobacco than in any other state. Kentucky is the second leading producer of tobacco in the nation and world wide it is in the top in production.

When tobacco is produced it is necessary to take the proper steps in raising it. There are several steps that have to be taken before tobacco is ready to take to market. These steps include:

  • Planting
  • Transplanting
  • Cultivation
  • topping
  • Spraying
  • Cutting
  • Housing/Harvesting
  • Curing
  • Bulking
  • Stripping
  • Baling
  • Selling

There are also other steps that can be taken when you are not raising burley tobacco.

Burley tobacco is not the only type of tobacco that is grown. There is also flue cured and dark fired tobacco, but burley tobacco is the primary type grown in Kentucky. North Carolina is the largest producer of tobacco with flue-cured being the type they produce the most of.

Burley tobacco is primarily grown in 8 states with Kentucky being the primary state in which it is grown. It is also grown in Ohio, Tennessee, Virginia, North Carolina, Missouri, West Virginia, and Indiana. Kentucky is the largest producer of burley tobacco and the second largest tobacco producing state only trailing North Carolina. There are burley tobacco markets in 5 state where tobacco is grown.

Production is limited to these 8 states because these states are the ones where growers have quotas. A quota means that a grower is allotted a certain number of pounds, which they can grow. For information about the quota system and how it was started the Burley Tobacco Grower’s has more complete information.