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Evaluating Soundness and Structural Correctness

Because market steers are terminal and will not be retained for a long time within the herd, some would argue that don't need to be sound. However, a lack of soundness will result in limited trips to feed and water and decreased growth. So soundness and structural correctness is important in market steers. Market steers that are sound and structural correct will have flexible, clean, flat joints, long powerful strides, strong pasterns, good set to their hocks and knees, and big feet that sit flatly on the ground. They will also have long, straight top lines and long, level rumps.

This picture illustrates an animal that sound and structurally correct. Not the strong pasterns, the good set to the knee and hock, and the big, square feet.

Poor Structure
Good Structure

The top picture shows a steer that is weak topped and short and steep in its rump (poor structure). The bottom picture is a good example of a steer that is long and straight in its strong top line, and long and level in its rump.